End of Life Ethical Issues Essay

In this workshop arrangeivity, you are required to investigate and report on ONE ethical principle as it is demonstrated in a case study situation, therefore review and assess the reports prepared by your fellow students.Read the case studies below and decide which ethical principles are involved in each situation(a) describe the principlePrinciple of Respect for Autonomy The Webster vocabulary (2002) defines Autonomy as individualised rule of the self that is free from both controlling interferences by others and from personal limitations that pr result meaningful choice. And in keeping with this definition we, as registered nurses, essential respect the right for individuals to act intentionally, with understanding, and without controlling influences to their free will.(b) explain how it applies in the case study situationThe difficulties, and moral dilemmas, that are encountered in making end of life verves quality of life decisions involved in situations like Edward Bilton s should ever be related to the principal of respect for autonomy, when the patient has competently do their aver choices. The ICU nurse staff and Mr Biltons parents need to accept and acknowledge that Edward has made his own choices based on his own values and belief systems.As health care professionals that will experience similar situations to this, it is important to non have own morals and beliefs influence our patients decisions about their care. In the health care environment, an individuals autonomy is use through obtaining informed consent. It could be argued that he has not formally withdrawn consent for treatment as he is unable to communicate at this stage, but his living will sets out that in the event of an accident he does not wish to be artificially kept alive should he be fully dependent and disabled . Clearly this dependence and disability is evident in the fact that patronage he should regain consciousness, he will be severely neurologically impaired.(c) off er your perspective on or resolution of the dilemma. You need to rationalise your perspective using the ethical principles and practices you have researchedWith this scenario, other people must afford Edward the respect he deserves, give him the means to exercise his will, and not contradict his previously made decisions pertaining to his autonomy. The principle of respect for autonomy indicates that individuals should be allowed to freely make their own decisions in relation to the health care they receive. We grant this freedom of autonomy to our patients when they can give their consent to, or refusal from, treatment whilst in our health care facility and this same respect for their autonomy should be afforded in situations like Edward Biltons. In this situation Edward Bilton has previously and in sound mind made a decision of his future in certain circumstances.